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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Hasmonean royal winter palaces ： ウィキペディア英語版 Hasmonean royal winter palaces The Hasmonean royal winter palaces are a complex of buildings from the Second Temple period, which were discovered in the western Jericho valley, near the entrance to Wadi Qelt and to the Roman path going down from Jerusalem to Jericho.〔(Jericho - The Winter Palace of King Herod )〕 Two tells are located on either side of Wadi Qelt. The palaces are evidence of the luxurious lifestyle of the Hasmonean royal families. They made extensive use of swimming pools, bathhouses, ornamental gardens and orchards. The palaces were not far Jerusalem – 20 km along the ancient Roman road. == History of excavations == The site was excavated in the 19th century by Charles Warren, who attempted to locate the place of Biblical Jericho. After making an archaeological trench, he concluded that this site is from the Roman period. Additional excavations were conducted by the Germans Ernst Sellin and Carl Watzinger, in 1910–1911, but the results have never been published. In 1950, two expeditions from the United States dug on the site. An ornamental garden with magnificent remains from the time of Herod was discovered north of the southern tell, and labeled "the sunken garden." Farther north were discovered the remains of a building, identified as a gymnasium. After the Yom Kippur War in 1973, extensive excavations were conducted on site by archaeologist Ehud Netzer. The excavations continued for ten seasons and covered an area of 30 hectares. The excavations also revealed remains of aqueducts to the west of Jericho. At the oasis of Jericho, Netzer uncovered new wings of Herod's winter palace, as well as a Hasmonean (Maccabean) winter palace containing a number of swimming pools and gardens. This is the major archaeological site to have survived from that period in Jewish history. The complex includes the Jericho Synagogue, built 50-70 BC and identified as one of the oldest synagogues ever found. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hasmonean royal winter palaces」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.